Sudden death in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators

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Sudden cardiac death and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators.

Sudden cardiac death is a major public health problem, affecting 500,000 patients in the United States annually. An implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) can terminate malignant ventricular arrhythmias and has been shown to improve survival in high-risk populations. Although sudden cardiac death is a heterogeneous condition, left ventricular ejection fraction of 35 percent or less remain...

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Preventing sudden death: implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in elderly cardiac patients.

Much of the public was introduced to the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) when Vice President Cheney, a survivor of four heart attacks, received the device in 2001. Although ICDs were initially limited to patients with previous cardiac arrests or arrhythmias, more recent studies have demonstrated that ICDs can prevent sudden cardiac death in patients who have not had a cardiac arres...

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Primary prevention of sudden cardiac death using implantable cardioverter defibrillators.

Despite substantial advances in prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, sudden cardiac death (SCD) remains a leading cause of death in industrialized countries. Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) has been demonstrated to be an attractive option for primary prevention of SCD in high-risk patients. This review discusses the progress in the risk stratification for selecting ...

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Revascularization versus implantable cardioverter-defibrillators to prevent sudden death in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction.

Sudden death remains a dreaded consequence of coronary artery disease, and efforts to predict its incidence and to prevent its occurrence remain a major concern. A number of the challenges in management are highlighted in the article by Veenhuyzen et al1 in the present issue of Circulation. In their study, mortality and modes of death were assessed in 5410 patients with ischemic left ventricula...

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Sudden death in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators: the importance of post-shock electromechanical dissociation.

OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanisms of sudden death (SD) in patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmias (ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation [VT/VF]) treated with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). BACKGROUND Despite ICD therapy, some patients with VT/VF still die suddenly. Optimal ICD use requires determination of the mechanisms of t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American College of Cardiology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0735-1097

DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01784-9